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May is Home Improvement Month

Posted by Dave Haines on Fri, May 07, 2010 @ 10:07 AM
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DES PLAINES, ILL. - It's that time of year again. Spring is a time for fresh ideas, new beginnings and home remodeling. The season also marks the time when homeowners across the country seek out contractors who can turn their dream homes into reality through the process of remodeling. To commemorate May as National Home Improvement Month, the National Association of the Remodeling Industry (NARI) offers homeowners a few words of advice for planning their remodels.

Don't wait until summer to start thinking about making changes to your homes. Finding the right design, choosing a professional contractor and securing the necessary financing for a home improvement project can sometimes take months. NARI suggests that homeowners who want to start a project by summer start planning now.

With homeowners spending more time at home, demand for home improvements have increased, leaving quality contractors booked far in advance. NARI recommends the following steps to help kick-start the process:

* Think your project through from start to finish. Careful planning of your home improvement projects will enable you to update your home, increase the value of your investment and customize your living space-all for a lot less than the cost of a new home.

* Look over your property carefully. What repairs are needed? What improvements would you like to make? Think ahead and determine your future needs. Professional remodeling contractors can help you in your planning by outlining options and discussing the improvements you can make within your budget.

* Be sure to review your homeowner's insurance policy and make adjustments for the added value of the work being done.

Most homeowners can handle routine maintenance projects and cosmetic touch-ups, but it's recommended they consult with qualified professionals for larger remodeling jobs and major changes to the home's structure.

As of April 22, the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) passed new regulations for contractors working in homes built before 1978. The Renovation, Repair and Painting rule mandates that remodelers who intend to work in pre-1978 homes to register their company and complete an 8-hour training and certification course with an accredited trainer. The course teaches remodelers how to safely contain lead in a home as it is being disturbed and reduce exposure to residents and workers.

About NARI

 

The National Association of the Remodeling Industry (NARI) is the only trade association dedicated solely to the remodeling industry. With more than 8,200 member companies nationwide, the Association - based in Des Plaines, Ill. - is "The Voice of the Remodeling Industry." To find a qualified professional to do work on your home, visit www.nariremodelers. com or contact the national headquarters office at 800-611-NARI . For the latest information on green remodeling, visit www.GreenRemodeling.org.

DES PLAINES, ILL. - It's that time of year again. Spring is a time for fresh ideas, new beginnings and home remodeling. The season also marks the time when homeowners across the country seek out contractors who can turn their dream homes into reality through the process of remodeling. To commemorate May as National Home Improvement Month, the National Association of the Remodeling Industry (NARI) offers homeowners a few words of advice for planning their remodels.

Don't wait until summer to start thinking about making changes to your homes. Finding the right design, choosing a professional contractor and securing the necessary financing for a home improvement project can sometimes take months. NARI suggests that homeowners who want to start a project by summer start planning now.

With homeowners spending more time at home, demand for home improvements have increased, leaving quality contractors booked far in advance. NARI recommends the following steps to help kick-start the process:

* Think your project through from start to finish. Careful planning of your home improvement projects will enable you to update your home, increase the value of your investment and customize your living space-all for a lot less than the cost of a new home.

* Look over your property carefully. What repairs are needed? What improvements would you like to make? Think ahead and determine your future needs. Professional remodeling contractors can help you in your planning by outlining options and discussing the improvements you can make within your budget.

* Be sure to review your homeowner's insurance policy and make adjustments for the added value of the work being done.

Most homeowners can handle routine maintenance projects and cosmetic touch-ups, but it's recommended they consult with qualified professionals for larger remodeling jobs and major changes to the home's structure.

As of April 22, the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) passed new regulations for contractors working in homes built before 1978. The Renovation, Repair and Painting rule mandates that remodelers who intend to work in pre-1978 homes to register their company and complete an 8-hour training and certification course with an accredited trainer. The course teaches remodelers how to safely contain lead in a home as it is being disturbed and reduce exposure to residents and workers.

About NARI

 

The National Association of the Remodeling Industry (NARI) is the only trade association dedicated solely to the remodeling industry. With more than 8,200 member companies nationwide, the Association - based in Des Plaines, Ill. - is "The Voice of the Remodeling Industry." To find a qualified professional to do work on your home, visit www.nariremodelers. com or contact the national headquarters office at 800-611-NARI . For the latest information on green remodeling, visit www.GreenRemodeling.org.

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Planning For Your Addition

Posted by Dave Haines on Fri, Jan 29, 2010 @ 02:59 PM
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    There are many things to consider when planning for an addition. Let me take you through some to prepare you for your first meeting with your contractor.The first thing you should do is go to the building & zoning dept. of your town and find out what your property lines are and what the minimum set back requirements are for adding an addition to your home. Ask them for an "As-built " drawing if they have it. This shows your property lines and building set backs of your existing buildings on your property. The other thing you want to ask about is what is the maximum impervious surfaces you can cover. This means, how much of your land can be covered with things such as buildings,blacktop driveways,concrete patios, etc. Ask how much is covered now and see how much space you have left before you exceed the limit. It is possible to have the property set backs available, but not meet the impervious surface ratio.   Below is an example of an "as-built".plot plan as-built  

If you don't meet some of the requirements for zoning , it's possible to apply for a zoning variance. To get this you have to go before the township in a zoning hearing and prove a hardship. An example may be , you need to build an in-law suite to aid your aging parents in their living requirements. Usually you need to pay a fee for the hearing if you win or loose your case.    

   Second thing you should do is go home an verify your building setback requirements of your property. Then you can start to determine where you can add on to. You should also find out where your utilities exit the building such as sewer, septic tank & drainage field, well, electric, phone, & cable. You don't want your addition to interfere with these items if possible and you certainly don't want to hit them during excavation.

    Third, you should start thinking about the kind of contractor you want to hire. Some are bigger outfits and you'd be dealing with multiple people throughout the process. You might see a designer 1st, then a salesman, then a carpenter,then a supervisor, etc.  Or you may want to deal with a smaller outfit where you'll have one person to go back to at all times if you have any concerns. That's where we fall in. We can take you through the design, through estimating your job costs, through the building phase,through finish & cabinet installations if there is any, to the end of the job.

    Fourth, you need a design and drawings before anything can be estimated for building costs. You can hire an architect first and pay for all the services they provide or use a contractor that can do what is called "design-build". They can do the design and build the project complete. There is a fee to pay someone to do the drawings either way. A good architect or designer can provide floor plans, 3d renderings, and even movie walkthroughs of what it would be like walking through your plan, it's really neat. We can supply all of these services and below are some examples.

design-build

 

     You should also be thinking about your budget in the fourth step. Don't be afraid to share that up front with the designer. In many cases, you can be guided through certain selections to stay withing a given budget.

      Fifth, How are you going to pay for it now?

  • Cash-You have the funds saved up for your investment and will pay for it out of pocket.
  • Home equity loan- borrow money against your home equity
  • 2nd Mortgage-Take an additional mortgage out to pay for the home improvement
  • Cash out refinance-Where you refinance and take out the additional funds to do the home remodeling project

      Sixth, If you don't have a contractor yet, you need one at this point. There are several thing to consider when you're selecting your remodeling contractor. Do you like the person. This person is going to be in your living space for the next 5-10 weeks , if you don't like them now, you'll probably like them less at the end of the job.

      Ask for referrals and make sure to call some of them. Ask about their experiences with the contractor. Both good and bad. And most importantly, how did they respond to your concerns. Did they follow up promptly or did they take forever to follow through. Ask if you can visit a similar job to check out the workmanship of the contractor. Were all calls & Emails returned promptly. I have a Blackberry, and all my Emails and phone calls come straight to me.

      dust control Will they respect your property, cleaning up regularly, covering up and protecting your floors etc. Do they use dust control walls to help contain dust and the mess? Do they smoke and will they not smoke in your home if they are smokers?

       Will they give you a schedule showing the job progression steps and a reasonable time frame to complete the tasks. If they can't beware, they don't even know how long the job will take or what it will cost them to produce.

      Are they Certified , such as a NARI Certified Remodeler? This is an extra step on their part to better themselves within the industry.  NARI's certification program offers this assurance through its extensive screening, training and testing process. In addition, NARI certification programs require on-going education and training to maintain certification status.

NARI Certified remodeler

     Only full-time, professional remodeling contractors are eligible for certification by NARI. You can be assured that any time you hire a NARI certified remodeling contractor, you are hiring an individual who has made a strong commitment to the professionalism of the remodeling industry and to his or her business. And because remodelers are not eligible for certification until they have been actively involved in the remodeling industry for at least five years, you know that the NARI certified remodeling professional you hire for your home improvement project has had many years to develop the experience and skills that can only be gained through extensive hands-on practice.

Isn't it good to know that your remodeling contractor has a long-term commitment to his or her work?NARI

      Are they a NARI Member? This is short for National Association of The Remodeling Industry . Members must comply with a Code of Ethics and have proper  licensing and insurances.

      Are they licensed or registered with the State that they will work in? In PA & NJ it is a requirement now.

    And make sure to ask them for a Certificate of Insurance to make sure they have the necessary insurances in place. And most of all, get it all in a well written contract. Happy Remodeling.

 

 

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Haines Contracting Inc. wins Meritorious Award at NARI Event

Posted by Dave Haines on Sun, Jan 24, 2010 @ 02:35 PM
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    My customer came to us looking to remodel their existing dark & dingy kitchen into a charming working country kitchen to fit into their historic  home dating  back to 1790.  They both enjoyed to cook and work from their garden with their home grown vegetables and produce. They wanted   to make the kitchen flow & be aesthetically matching with the traditional elements in the rest of the home & keep things "green". The things they didn't like about their existing kitchen was:

 

  • It was the coldest room in the house
  • The traffic didn't flow well with the zig zag traffic flow through the doorways
  • the windows were small & the room lacked sufficient natural light
  • the refrigerator was in another room , so the ergonomics of a large working triangle was poor
  • there was poor prepping area for cooking and work space
  • the sinks were small and didn't give much room for washing their vegetables & produce off
  • soffits closed in the upper room space making it feel smaller than it is
  • There was no gas available to cook properly
  • The electric room lighting was inadequate

award winning kitchen renovation

   A decision was made  to go with a custom kitchen cabinet company from their home country of England because of some unique cabinets  they offered  and the cabinets were constructed with quarter sawn english oak, which matched their antique furniture in their home. They had  worked  with the kitchen designer for 2 years in getting all the details just right.  The cabinets were all custom made in England and were shipped over to  the US in a container.  There was a 3 month lead time from final measurements through construction. The project needed to be started  before  the cabinets were ordered in case any framing needed to be altered. Once the framing was complete the dimensions were finalized & the cabinets were ordered. 

 

    To solve the customers desires:

  • A existing corner bathroom in the kitchen would be removed to free up more cabinet space.
  • The rooms wall coverings would be gutted to reveal whats behind them. It turned out there wasn't any insulation in the walls and they were made up of 1x3 furring lath & crooked 2x3's. The existing walls were stone and masonry and they were not insulated, nor where they square & plumb. To give us enough space to insulate & get all the walls square & true, the walls were reframed with 2x4's. A soy based urethane foam was sprayed in place to insulate the walls & ceiling and radiant heat was added beneath a new tile floor which complemented their existing flagstone floors.
  • The existing windows were enlarged to let in more natural light. Energy efficient traditional double hung wood windows were used with a true divided insulated glass option. The interior trim was matched to rest of the house & along with traditional colonial williamsburg paint colors.
  • A new doorway was opened up to make a straight passage through the room, the original door was was reused.
  • A Large fireclay kitchen sink was chosen to allow ample room for washing of the garden vegetables & produce.
  • New wood wainscotings was added to the interior gable walls & matched in a light colored colonial williamsburg yellow making the room come alive with brightness.
  • Energy efficient appliance were used and the old ones were "recycled" through donating to Habitat For Humanity Recycle Store
  • The new cable lighting was unique to the room with little flying bee lights added to accent the tastes for their hobby of raising bees and harvesting their honey.
  • A custom made table was locally made & matched to a late 18th century design featuring a butcher block top , which added more prep area for larger meals.
  • A cozy corner nook was created for siting in the natural light to eat, read a book, or work on the P.C.

(Click on the photo below to see slide show of the award winning kitchen renovation)

 

 

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Recent Bathroom remodel-ADA accessible

Posted by Dave Haines on Sat, Jun 20, 2009 @ 09:34 AM
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We recently completed a bathroom remodel where we enlarged an existing bath,

original small bathroom(photo on left) The orginal bathroom was small and you could barely fit walking in between the front of the sink and toilet.  There was also barely enough room for your feet between the toilet and the tub.

    The homeowner was now somewhat disabled and  using a walker and wouldn't be able to fit through the space and use the existing bathtub. 

    The solution was a bathroom enlargement using handicap accessable shower and enlarging the bathroom to create wider passage into the bathroom.

      The shower had no threshold, which would let a wheelchair roll into it. There were  short shower doors along with a curtain that would allow someone to assist them in showering  with a handheld shower from outside the shower.

 

(See photo below of completed bathroom remodel)

ada bathroom

 new ada bathroom

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

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Summary of the 2009 Federal Tax Incentives for Home Improvement

Posted by Dave Haines on Wed, Mar 25, 2009 @ 10:12 AM
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The 2009 stimulus bill (The American Recovery and Reinvestment Act of 2009) made significant changes to the energy efficiency tax credits. The highlights of these changes are:

 

The tax credits that were previously effective only for 2009 have been extended to 2010.

 

The tax credit percentage has been raised from 10% to 30%.

 

The tax credits that were for a specific dollar amount (ex $300 for a CAC) have been converted to 30% of the cost.

 

The maximum credit has been raised from $500 to $1500 for 2009 and 2010. However, some improvements such as geothermal heat pumps, solar water heaters, and solar panels are not subject to the $1,500 maximum credit and are in effect through 2016.

 

Tax Credits for Home Owners:

Home improvement tax credits are available for home improvements "placed in service" from January 1, 2009 through December 31, 2010. Any qualified home improvements made in 2008 are not eligible for the tax credit.

 

The tax credits are available for:

 

  • Insulation
  • Replacement windows
  • Non-solar water heaters
  • Specific high efficiency heating and cooling equipment

 

 

What else do I need to know?

 

  • Must be for taxpayer's principal residence.
  • Must have a Manufacturer Certification Statement to qualify.
  • For record keeping, save your receipts and the Manufacturer Certification Statement.

 

Improvements made in 2009 will be claimed on your 2009 taxes (filed by April 15, 2010) - use IRS Tax Form 5695 (2009 version) - it will be available late 2009 or early 2010

 

If you are building a new home, you can qualify for the tax credit for geothermal heat pumps, photovoltaics, solar water heaters, small wind systems and fuel cells, but not the tax credits for windows, doors, insulation, roofs, HVAC, or non-solar water heaters.

 

Note: Not all ENERGY STAR labeled products qualify for tax credit.

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Haines Contracting wins NARI Contractor of the Year Award!

Posted by Dave Haines on Sun, Jan 25, 2009 @ 02:12 PM
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     Haines Contracting Inc. was presented the coveted COTY (Contractor of the Year) Award in the catagory of "Residential Kitchens over $100,000" by the Bucks Mont NARI (National Association of the Remodeling Industry.

    According to Dave Haines, President of Haines Contracting Inc., "the project consisted of a 2 year old house in Warrington, PA where the owners just didn't have enough space to entertain their family & friends. The back wall of the kitchen & dining room where bumped out 8' & the partition between the dining room and kitchen were removed. This gave us a whole lot more space to create a better functioning kitchen for our client."

    "Since the house was only 2 years old we were able to reuse 80% of the cabinets and counter tops in the new design. This way nothing went to waste" said Haines.To see more of the award winning project, visit www.hainescontracting.com on the web.

    before & after kitchen

All projects submitted for judging were an improvement or an addition to an existing structure. New construction projects were not eligible. In addition, competing projects were completed between July 1, 2007 and November 30, 2008 (a 17-month time period) and were not submitted in prior NARI local, regional or national contests. An impartial panel of judges who are experts within the industry and associated fields, selected winners based on each entrant's "before and after" photography and project description, problem solving, functionality, aesthetics, craftsmanship, innovation, degree of difficulty and entry presentation.

 

http://flickr.com/photos/homedr/sets/72157612981490522/show/


Trophies were awarded at the 2009 Bucks-Mont NARI  COTY Awards Event  in Sellersville, PA at the Sellersville Theater on January 23, 2009.

The COTY Awards Banquet is widely considered to be the premier event of the year in the remodeling industry. The event was attended by more than 150 of the industry's elite.


To be considered for a CotY Award, a company must be a NARI member in good standing. NARI members represent an elite group from the approximately 800,000 companies and individuals in the U.S. identifying themselves as remodelers. The remodeling market, a $291 billion industry in the U.S. in 2006, is expected to continue to experience significant growth. It is estimated that more than a million homes per year undergo major renovation or remodeling.
 For more info Email Dave Haines at  Dave@hainescontracting.com or call 215-348-9953.

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The End of Time

Posted by Dave Haines on Wed, Dec 03, 2008 @ 07:43 AM
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  (This is a story written by a fellow I met at the Mockingbird Caffe, a local town restaurant in Waveland )

THE END OF A TIME

Paul Estronza La Violette

(laviolette@datasync.com or www.annabellepublishing.com)

 

Stella has left her key ring on the table where I'm working. She's outside hanging cloths on a makeshift clothesline; I'm making notes on the chores I had to do for the day.

It's a long list. I had to call and get an internet service connected to the old farmhouse so I could access e-mail with my laptop, find out where I could another cell phone for Stella to replace the one we had left at the house, cancel our old phone service, see about cable service for the borrowed TV ... 

The list is too long. I pick up Stella's keys. Any divergence is be welcome.

Unlike my own keys, which are on two separate rings, truck keys on one, car keys on another, Stella's keys are all on one ring. In total, they made quite a handful, a bulge in her purse that I had kidded her about.

She had lost her keys once. That had been an experience. We had to replace remotes and ignition keys for both of the vehicles, the post office box key and the house key. It had been both time consuming and because of the remotes, rather expensive. But today, as I looked at the keys on the ring she had left on the table, I realized that if she lost them now, the expense would be small.

I began pulling off keys from her ring that were no longer useable.

The first was my truck key and its remote opener. There was no longer a white Ford Ranger for me to drive around. The Ranger had been a wonderfully pleasant truck that I enjoyed driving. I had owned it for less than a year, actually just eight months, but it had been a very pleasant experience. My too often told jokes about it being white and thus invisible among the other white pickup trucks on the road was no longer germane.

It was no longer invisible; it was gone.

The next key on Stella's ring was the post office box key. For various reasons, we don't keep a mailbox in front of the house. I usually dive once a day to Coleman Avenue and collect my mail from the Waveland post office. I suppose it's possible that the small building may be still standing. I doubt it. The building stood at a comparatively low elevation and, despite being brick, had probably been washed away in the 35' foot storm surge that all of Waveland experienced.

In any case, it would be awhile before the post office would be operating again. I took the key off and put it aside, sort of something that will come back in use in the indistinct future. In doing so, I began to think about Terry, the Postmistress and a close friend. Had she left in time? This started a bad line of thinking that I quickly squashed. There were too many unknowns, too many friends that we hadn't heard from.

I looked at the keys remaining on Stella's key ring. The last key that I was looking at would be the hardest to remove. It was our house key.

Stella and I had lived in that house for thirty years. We had designed and built much of its sprawling redwood structure ourselves. Each year we had expanded it with the help of a close friend. Working in the heat, arguing about what we were doing, modifying, extending the structure until in the end, it had fitted Stella and I like a glove.

In the last week, I had been working aboard a 36' trawler owned by Ned, a friend who lived in Pass Christian. He, I and three other close friends had spent the week sailing the eastern end of the Mississippi Sound mapping the debris field of an 1812 naval battle. I had written a book on the battle and we were looking for small relics of the nearly 200 year old naval action.

At noon on Friday, the last day of the survey Ned received a call on his cell phone. He listened for a moment and then announced, "Katrina's coming right at us. It's up to a category three and will be here late Sunday, early Monday." We quickly broke off mapping and headed the trawler back to Bay St Louis and the Casino Magic Marina. We worked securing the boat from the storm. Then, calling the various wives to come and get us, we all went to my house where Stella was waiting with a farewell supper.

 It was a glorious, wonderful evening that fitted well the ambience of the old house. We sat in the dinning room told stories, laughed, spoke about next year until late in the evening and then broke up and said our goodbyes.

Stella and I spent Saturday cleaning up, lowering storm shutters and clearing things about the grounds. It was work, but it was a drill we were used to doing. The coming hurricane, while promising to be bad, didn't worry us overly much.

The house had been built extra strong (one inch plywood, 2by6 studs at 2by4 spacing), the roll down shutters were heavy plastic reinforced with steel strips, and the house elevation at seventeen feet, was fairly high for our area.

We felt secure in that we could take 130-knot winds and the ten to fifteen foot storm surge that usually accompanies a category 3 storm. We had done so in Hurricane Elaina, a rather bad category 3 storm.

That night, Stella and I went to bed tired, debating wearily whether in the morning we should stay in the house or leave and seek shelter. We realized that no matter what we finally decided, the next week would be extremely uncomfortable, but we were not overly worried.

We went to sleep. 

The next morning, I got up at 6:30 and turned on the cable TV weather station. Katrina was now a category 4 and would increase to a category 5 by noon. Waveland would get gale winds by noon, hurricane winds by 6 PM and the eye or just east of the eye, would hit our area dead on sometime Monday morning.

Eye or no eye, we were in the worst possible quadrant of the storm, the northeast. The winds would be terrible, but the tremendous surge both n height and force would be catastrophic. I woke Stella and told her we had just a few hours to leave before the roads became clogged with evacuees. We gathered our important papers together, downloading the two computers to a laptop, packed a few clothes, put Holly in his carrier and, driving Stella's car, left by 10:30.

My white truck stayed in the garage. Maybe... Monday, we sat in a hotel room in Tallahassee, Florida and watched the radar show the storm's eye make the hurricane's third landfall, this time directly on the Mississippi coast. All indications pointed to the coast experiencing a terrible calamity. We slept that night knowing that the chances of our escaping a personal tragedy were very small.

Aerial pictures over the next few days showed that the tragedy was much more than personal. They indicated that the coastal Mississippi coast towns, especially Waveland, Bay St Louis and Pass Christian, had been washed over by a storm surge 35 to 40 feet high that had gone a mile inland. Not only was our house gone, but our town was gone as well.

We are in Pennsylvania now staying in an old farmhouse, sleeping in the same room that Stella had been born many years ago.

Things in Waveland and the Bay are different now. They had been significantly changing the last two years and now, Katrina's drastic changes overshadow all of these. I believe much of the wonderful easy way of small town coastal life that I have so carefully tried to document in my writings and books is gone.

So, as to the keys, it hurt, but I began removing the house key from the ring.

 

 

 

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15 Home improvement winterization tips

Posted by Dave Haines on Wed, Oct 22, 2008 @ 10:45 AM
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1. How about putting up you Christmas lights early. Just don't turn them on yet. It sure beats going outside in the cold and freezing while getting the lights hung around your roof.

2. Make sure your furnace is in good working order. If it has a filter, check that the filter is clean and replace it if it's not clean. Ensure that the thermostat and pilot light are working properly and that the pipe bringing fuel to your furnace isn't leaking or loose

3. Consider installing a programmable thermostat for your heater. It can save you up to 15% by not having heat on when you don't need it while you're under your warm blankets or away during the day. Then it can be programmed to come back on before you wake up in the morning or return home from work.

4. Have your heating ducts cleaned. It's recommended that the ducts be vacuumed every five years. Check your fireplace and have your chimney cleaned out by a chimney sweep. Fires can start in a chimney from years of creosote built up in a dirty chimney.

5. Remove your hoses from your outside faucets and drain the water from the hoses. If you have a frost proof hose bib, they can still freeze and burst if a hose is left connected to it. The way a frost free faucet works is it shuts the water source off inside the home with a long shut off stem inside the basement. However, if a garden hose is still connected to the faucet, water will be trapped beyond the shut off and will freeze and break. Always disconnect your hoses.

6. Get to know your plumbing. Learn how to shut the main water off in your home and know where your pipes are located. If your pipes do freeze, time is of the essence. The quicker you can shut off the water, or direct your plumber to the problem, the better chance you have to prevent water damage.

7. Trim trees and remove dead branches. Ice, snow, and wind could cause weak trees or branches to break, damaging your home or car, or injuring someone walking on your property.

8.  Clean those gutters. Once the leaves fall, remove them and other debris from your home's gutters - you can do this by hand or use a 2-1/2" wide spackle knife or use a long attachment hose to a leaf blower. Blocked gutters & downspouts can form ice dams, in which water backs up, freezes and causes water to seep into the house. As you're hosing out your gutters, look for leaks and misaligned pipes. Also, make sure the downspouts aren't blocked at the bottom where they exit.

9. After a snow storm, make sure snow piles are not blocking your downspouts or sump pump discharge outlets. Remove piles of snow from around doorways, sliding glass doors, basement window wells, or low to the ground windows. As the snow melts, water can seep in around these areas and also damage the seals on insulated glass.

10.  Seal your home from drafts. Go around your home and inspect for air drafts around windows, doors, and fireplaces. Seal any leaks with weather stripping or caulk.

11. Better yet, consider window replacement with a newer energy efficient insulated glass window, with a vinyl or aluminum clad maintenance free exterior.

12. If new windows aren't in the budget, consider adding storm windows and storm doors. These also add the benefit of the screens in the warmer months for letting the fresh air in.

13. Check your attic for proper insulation. You should have 10-12" of blown in insulation or at least an R-30 in batt insulation. If you go and put plywood down in your attic and compress all that insulation, you're defeating the insulation value. Always build up the ceiling joists height above the insulation if you are going to lay down plywood for storage. Be careful not to overload the space, ceiling joist by design are meant to support the ceiling hanging from it and not a whole storage area of all your treasures. I wouldn't be concerned about a few boxes with Christmas decorations or out of season cloths.

14. When it snow and freezes on your sidewalk, don't use salt on the concrete. Salt can deteriorate the concrete over time. It's best to use kitty litter or sand.

15. Change the batteries on your smoke or carbon monoxide detectors. Test them to make sure they are in working order.

Do you have any I missed? Please post your comments .

 

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